Skip to main content

Popofsky S, Noor A, Leavens-Maurer J, et al. Impact of Maternal SARS-CoV-2 Detection on Breastfeeding Due to Infant Separation at Birth [published online ahead of print, 2020 Aug 10]. J Pediatr. 2020;S0022-3476(20)30986-0. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.08.004

Scritto da Michele il . Pubblicato in Senza categoria.

Objective: To assess the impact of separation of SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive mother-newborn dyads on breastfeeding outcomes.

Study design: This is an observational longitudinal cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive mothers and their infants at three NYU Langone Health hospitals from March 25, 2020 through May 30, 2020. Mothers were surveyed by telephone regarding pre-delivery feeding plans, in-hospital feeding, and home feeding of their neonates. Any change prompted an additional question to determine whether this change was due to COVID-19.

Results: Of the 160 mother-newborn dyads, 103 mothers were reached by telephone, and 85 consented to participate. No significant difference was observed in pre-delivery feeding plan between the separated and unseparated dyads (P = .268). Higher rates of breastfeeding were observed in the unseparated dyads compared with the separated dyads in the hospital (p<0.001), and at home (p=0.012). Only two mothers in each group reported expressed breast milk as the hospital feeding source (5.6% of unseparated vs 4.1% of separated). COVID-19 was more commonly cited as the reason for change among the separated compared with the unseparated group (49.0% vs 16.7%, p<0.001). When dyads were further stratified by symptom status into four groups (asymptomatic separated, asymptomatic unseparated, symptomatic separated, and symptomatic unseparated), results remained unchanged.

Conclusion: In the setting of COVID-19, separation of mother-newborn dyads impacts breastfeeding outcomes, with lower rates of breastfeeding both during hospitalization and at home following discharge compared with unseparated mothers and infants. No evidence of vertical transmission was observed; one case of postnatal transmission occurred from an unmasked symptomatic mother who held her infant at birth.

Iscrizioni, diventa socio o rinnova la quota SIN

La SIN è una società, non a fini di lucro, che persegue e allarga gli scopi ed obiettivi del Gruppo di Lavoro di Neonatologia della Società Italiana di Pediatria (SIP).